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Personal Income Tax 2026Turkey

Turkey applies progressive income tax rates from 15% to 40% on seven types of income including employment, business profits, agricultural income, professional earnings, real estate capital, movable capital, and other income. Administered by Turkish Revenue Administration (GİB).

Personal Income Tax 2026

Turkey applies progressive income tax rates from 15% to 40% on seven types of income including employment, business profits, agricultural income, professional earnings, real estate capital, movable capital, and other income. Administered by Turkish Revenue Administration (GİB).

Progressive Rates 2026

Tier 1: Up to 190,000 TRY15%

Approximately up to $5,300 annual income. Entry level tax rate for lowest earners. Minimum wage earners often fully exempt through tax credits.

Tier 2: 190,000-400,000 TRY20%

Approximately $5,300-$11,200 annual income. Middle income bracket. Common range for many salaried employees.

Tier 3: 400,000-1,500,000 TRY27%

Approximately $11,200-$42,000 annual income. Upper-middle income bracket. Significant tax increase at this level.

Tier 4: 1,500,000-5,300,000 TRY35%

Approximately $42,000-$148,000 annual income. High earner bracket. Applies to successful professionals and business owners.

Tier 5: Above 5,300,000 TRY40%

Above approximately $148,000 annual income. Top marginal rate. Applies to highest income individuals only on amounts above threshold.

Tax Exemptions & Credits

Minimum Wage Exemption22,104 TRY monthly

Employees earning minimum wage (22,104 TRY/month as of 2026) fully exempt from income tax. Significant benefit for lower-income workers. Adjusted annually for inflation.

Capital Gains ThresholdApproximately 18,000 TRY

Annual capital gains under threshold are tax-exempt. Adjusted for inflation yearly. Applies to sale of securities, real estate (held under 5 years), and similar assets.

Withholding Tax Rates

Dividends15% flat

Flat 15% withholding tax on dividend distributions. Applies to both residents and non-residents. Treaty rates may reduce for non-residents. Final tax - no additional filing required.

Interest Income0-20% varying

Rates vary by instrument type. Bank deposits, bonds, and other securities have different rates. Ranges from 0% for certain government bonds to 20% for other instruments.

Rental Payments20% withholding

When company rents from individual, 20% withholding tax applies on gross rent. Withheld at source by tenant company. Landlord may offset against annual tax liability.

Professional Services20% withholding

Payments to self-employed professionals (lawyers, engineers, consultants) subject to 20% withholding. Advance payment - offset against final tax liability.

Capital Gains Tax

Real Estate (Under 5 Years)15-40% progressive

Property sold within 5 years taxed at progressive rates based on gain. Difference between market value and cadastral value at purchase. Tax-free after 5-year holding period.

Real Estate (Over 5 Years)Tax exempt

Properties held over 5 years completely exempt from capital gains tax. Significant incentive for long-term property investment. No reporting required if held 5+ years.

Securities (Short-term)15-40% progressive

Stocks, bonds sold within 1 year taxed at progressive income rates. Gains added to annual income. Can offset losses against gains in same year.

Securities (Long-term)Reduced rates apply

Assets held over 1 year may qualify for preferential rates. Specific rates depend on asset type and holding period. Generally more favorable than short-term rates.

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