IRPEF - Personal Income Tax 2026 β Italy
IRPEF (Imposta sul Reddito delle Persone Fisiche) is Italy's national personal income tax with three progressive brackets as of 2026. Regional and municipal surcharges add additional layers, making total tax burden location-dependent.
IRPEF - Personal Income Tax 2026
IRPEF (Imposta sul Reddito delle Persone Fisiche) is Italy's national personal income tax with three progressive brackets as of 2026. Regional and municipal surcharges add additional layers, making total tax burden location-dependent.
National IRPEF Rates 2026
Lowest rate applies to first β¬28,000 of taxable income. Tax on this portion: β¬6,440. Simplified from previous 4-bracket system. Merged former 23% and 25% brackets.
Reduced from 35% to 33% in 2026 Budget Law as relief for middle-income earners. Maximum β¬22,000 in this bracket Γ 33% = β¬7,260. Saves β¬440 annually vs previous rate.
Top marginal rate on all income exceeding β¬50,000. No cap - applies to millions. On β¬50,000: total IRPEF = β¬13,700. Important: Above β¬200,000 income, special mechanism neutralizes 2026 rate reduction benefit.
2026 Budget introduced mechanism to eliminate tax benefit from 35%β33% rate reduction for taxpayers with total income exceeding β¬200,000. Technical adjustment ensures wealthy don't benefit from middle-income relief.
Regional Income Tax (Addizionale Regionale)
Each of Italy's 20 regions sets own rate within national framework. Wealthier regions (Lombardy, Lazio) typically charge higher rates ~3.33%. Poorer regions lower rates ~1.23%. Applied to same taxable income as IRPEF.
Withheld by employer in 11 monthly installments (January-November) following year after tax return settlement. Self-employed pay with tax return. Rate based on residence as of December 31.
Lombardy (Milan): 3.33%, Lazio (Rome): 3.33%, Veneto: 1.23-1.73%, Emilia-Romagna: 1.43-2.33%. Can add β¬700-β¬2,000 annual tax on β¬60,000 income depending on region.
Municipal Income Tax (Addizionale Comunale)
Each municipality (comune) can apply up to 0.8% surcharge (0.9% for special cases like Rome). Many small towns charge 0-0.2%. Large cities often charge maximum 0.8%. Adds β¬0-β¬540 on β¬60,000 income.
Collected year after income earned: 30% advance in 9 installments (March-November), remaining 70% in settlement. New hires during year exempt from advance. Rate must be announced by municipalities by deadline.
Milan 0.8%, Rome 0.9% (special), Florence 0.5%, Naples 0.8%, Turin 0.8%, Bologna 0.8%. Small southern towns often 0%. Important factor when choosing where to live in Italy.
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