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Capital Income & Investment Taxation – Austria

Capital income (dividends, interest, capital gains from securities and crypto) is taxed separately from employment income at flat 27.5% rate. Real estate has different rules depending on acquisition date. Austria abolished wealth and inheritance taxes but maintains capital gains taxation.

Capital Income & Investment Taxation

Capital income (dividends, interest, capital gains from securities and crypto) is taxed separately from employment income at flat 27.5% rate. Real estate has different rules depending on acquisition date. Austria abolished wealth and inheritance taxes but maintains capital gains taxation.

Securities and Crypto (27.5% Rate)

Stocks and Bonds27.5% flat

Capital gains from selling stocks, bonds, funds. Dividends taxed at 27.5%. Interest from savings accounts, bonds also 27.5%. No holding period exemption.

Cryptocurrency27.5% flat

All crypto income: mining, staking, lending, and capital gains from sales/conversions. Applies to stablecoins and publicly offered cryptocurrencies. Losses can offset gains.

Loss OffsetSame year

Capital losses offset capital gains in same tax year. Losses cannot be carried forward to future years. Maintain records of all transactions.

WithholdingAutomatic

Austrian banks and brokers automatically withhold 27.5% capital gains tax. Foreign accounts require self-declaration in tax return.

Real Estate Taxation

Acquired Before Apr 1, 20023.5% or 15%

Properties bought before April 1, 2002 taxed at 3.5% of sale price. If reclassified as buildable land: 15%. Favorable grandfathered rates.

Acquired After Apr 1, 200225% on gains

Capital gains taxed at 25% of profit (sale price minus purchase price and improvements). No holding period exemption for properties acquired after April 1, 2012.

Real Estate Transfer Tax3.5% on purchase

Paid when buying property. 3.5% of purchase price. One-time tax, not annual. Paid by buyer.

Rental IncomeProgressive rates

Rental income taxed as regular income at progressive rates 0-55%. Can deduct expenses: maintenance, interest, depreciation, management fees.

No Wealth/Inheritance Tax

Inheritance TaxAbolished 2008

Austria abolished inheritance and gift tax in 2008. No tax on receiving inheritances or gifts regardless of amount. Heirs receive assets tax-free.

Wealth TaxNone

No annual wealth tax on net worth. No requirement to report total assets unless specific anti-avoidance rules apply. Austria focuses on income taxation.

Reporting RequirementsForeign assets

Must report foreign bank accounts, securities, real estate for tax compliance. Not for wealth tax (doesn't exist) but for income tax purposes and anti-money laundering.

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